Kurdistan Algebra Project (KAP)

(پ. ج.ک) پرۆژەی جەبری کوردستان

2026 Edition
Information about the 2026 Edition:
  1. Textbook: ALGEBRA I: Online Notes by Peter Stevehagen (translated by Reinie Erné). 2025
  2. Further reading: Abstract Algebra, 3rd Edition. Richard M. Foote, David S. Dummit ISBN: 978-0-471-43334-7
  3. Lectures will be held at the College of Science - Salahaddin University-Erbil
  4. The course consists in 6 hours every week with a schedule that will be published later
  5. For the further information, contact Dr. Andam Mustafa Ali
11 Jan – 22 Jan Peter Stevenhagen
What Is Algebra?
  • Groups, Rings, and Fields
  • Symmetries of the Rhombus
  • Arithmetic Modulo 8
  • Symmetries of the Square
  • Permutations of Four Elements
  • Spatial Symmetries
  • The Group Axioms
  • Orders of Groups and Elements
  • Permutation Groups
  • Cycle Notation
  • Subgroups, Cyclic Groups
  • The Sign Map
25 Jan – 5 Feb Ahmad El-Guindy
Plane Symmetries and Homomorphisms
  • Plane Geometry
  • Isometries
  • The Orthogonal Group
  • Plane Symmetry Groups
  • Sign of an Isometry
  • Geometry with Complex Numbers
  • Plane Transformation Groups
  • Exercises
  • Homomorphisms, Isomorphisms, Automorphisms
  • Additive Notation
  • Kernel and Image
  • Injectivity
  • Cosets
  • The Isomorphism Theorem
  • Normal Subgroups
  • Quotient Groups
8 Feb – 19 Feb Daniele Angella
Group Actions
  • Cubic and Tetrahedral Groups
  • Orbit, Stabilizer, Fixed Point
  • Orbit Decomposition Formula
  • Combinatorical Applications
  • Regular Action
  • Conjugation Action
  • Cauchy’s Theorem
  • Integers
  • Division with Remainder
  • GCD and LCM
  • Prime Numbers
  • Unique Prime Factorization
  • Rings
  • The ring Z/nZ
  • Arithmetic Modulo n
  • Euler’s Theorem and Fermat’s Little Theorem
MIDTERM EXAM
5 Apr – 16 Apr Laura Geatti (Lea Terracini)
Factorization and Cryptography
  • Primality of Large Numbers
  • Large Number Factorization
  • Cryptography
  • The RSA Cryptosystem
  • Digital Signatures
  • Safety of RSA
  • Discrete Logarithms
  • Diffie–Hellman protocol
19 Apr – 30 Apr Rahim Zaare-Nahandi (Rashid Zaare-Nahandi)
Quotients, Products and abelian Groups
  • Subgroups under Quotient Maps
  • Homomorphism Theorem
  • Commutator Subgroup
  • Direct Product
  • Semi-direct Product
  • Exact Sequences
  • Splitting Exact Sequences
  • Free Abelian Groups
  • Structure Theorem
  • The Group (Z/nZ)
3 May – 14 May Francesco Pappalardi (Michel Waldschmidt)
Finite Groups
  • Non-abelian Exact Sequences
  • Classification for Simple Group Orders
  • Sylow p-Subgroups
  • Construction of Normal Subgroups
  • Solvable Groups
  • Simple Groups
  • Further topics
  • Preparation to final Exam